Margaretha af Ugglas
Margaretha af Ugglas | |
---|---|
Minister for Foreign Affairs | |
In office 4 October 1991 – 7 October 1994 | |
Monarch | Carl XVI Gustaf |
Prime Minister | Carl Bildt |
Preceded by | Sten Andersson |
Succeeded by | Lena Hjelm-Wallén |
Member of the Swedish Parliament for Member | |
In office 1974–1995 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Märta Margaretha Stenbeck 5 January 1939 Stockholm, Sweden |
Political party | Moderate Party |
Spouse | |
Parent |
|
Relatives | Jan Stenbeck (brother) |
Alma mater | Stockholm School of Economics Harvard Business School |
Occupation | Politician |
Märta Margaretha af Ugglas (née Stenbeck; born 5 January 1939) is a Swedish former Moderate Party politician.[1][2][3] She was Minister for Foreign Affairs between 1991 and 1994.
Early life
[edit]She is the daughter of Hugo Stenbeck, a lawyer and the founder of Investment AB Kinnevik, and his wife Märta (née Odelfeldt).[4] She was the sister of Hugo Jr (1933–1976), Elisabeth Silfverstolpe (1935–1985) and Jan Stenbeck (1942–2002). af Ugglas fought a bitter feud with her brother Jan over the family fortune, and subsequently withdrew from her brother and Kinnevik.[5]
Career
[edit]af Ugglas attended the Harvard-Radcliffe Program in Business Administration from 1960 to 1971 and graduated from the Stockholm School of Economics in 1964 with a degree in business administration and economics (Civilekonom).[4] She then worked for Veckans Affärer from 1967 to 1968 and Svenska Dagbladet from 1968 to 1973 as an editorial writer.[4] She was a member of the Stockholm County Council from 1971 to 1973, was publisher of the Svensk tidskrift from 1980 to 1991, and sat in the Swedish Riksdag between 1974 and 1995.[6]
After the election victory in September 1991, Margaretha af Ugglas became Sweden's second female Minister for Foreign Affairs. Her term included the finalisation of the negotiations leading up to Sweden's entry into the European Union.[7][8] In 1992, together with an EU Commissioner and nine other Ministers of Foreign Affairs from the Baltic Sea area, she founded the Council of the Baltic Sea States (CBSS) and the EuroFaculty.[9] af Ugglas served as the Chairperson-in-Office of the OSCE from 1992 to 1993.[6] The Moderate Party lost the 1994 election and she was elected to the European Parliament in 1995.[3] She was vice chairman of the European People's Party from 1996.[6]
She was a member of the Committee on Foreign Affairs, a board member of the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (SIDA) and a delegate of the Council of Europe.[4] Furthermore, af Ugglas was board member of the Bulten-Kanthal AB, Investment AB Kinnevik[10] Boliden AB, Swedish Match AB and Stora Kopparbergs Bergslags AB.[11] She was chairman of the Save the Children's Stockholm Association, the Swedish Women's Voluntary Defence Organization[10] and the Jarl Hjalmarson Foundation from 2002 to 2010.[12]
Personal life
[edit]In 1966 she married Bertil af Ugglas (1934–1977), the son of Commander Oscar af Ugglas and Ingeborg (née Lewenhaupt).[6]
Awards and decorations
[edit]1st Class of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana (9 February 2000)[13]
References
[edit]- ^ "Margaretha af Ugglas (M)". riksdagen.se (in Swedish). The Swedish Parliament. Retrieved 10 May 2010.
- ^ "Mrs Margaretha af UGGLAS". assembly.coe.int. Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe. Archived from the original on 15 May 2010. Retrieved 10 May 2010.
- ^ a b "Your MEPs: Margaretha af UGGLAS". European Parliament. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
- ^ a b c d Öhrström, Kerstin; Andersson, Sigrid, eds. (1988). Vem är hon: kvinnor i Sverige: biografisk uppslagsbok [1988] [Who is she: women in Sweden: biographical reference book [1988]] (in Swedish). Stockholm: Norstedt. p. 472. ISBN 91-1-863422-2. SELIBR 3621469.
- ^ Nilsson, Kerstin (17 March 2015). "Ärvde miljarder – och olycka". Aftonbladet (in Swedish). Retrieved 9 October 2019.
- ^ a b c d Salander Mortensen, Jill, ed. (1996). Vem är det: svensk biografisk handbok. 1997 [Who is it: Swedish biographical handbook. 1997] (in Swedish). Stockholm: Norstedt. p. 1142. ISBN 91-1-960852-7. SELIBR 3681533.
- ^ "Margaretha af UGGLAS | History of parliamentary service | MEPs | European Parliament". europarl.europa.eu. Retrieved 8 March 2018.
- ^ "The 1995 enlargement of the European Union: The accession of Finland and Sweden – Think Tank". europarl.europa.eu. Retrieved 8 March 2018.
- ^ Kristensen, Gustav N. (2010). Born into a Dream. EuroFaculty and the Council of the Baltic Sea States. Berliner Wissentshafts-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-8305-1769-6.
- ^ a b Vem är det: svensk biografisk handbok. 1977 [Who is it: Swedish biographical handbook. 1977] (in Swedish). Stockholm: Norstedt. 1976. p. 1042. ISBN 91-1-766022-X. SELIBR 3681523.
- ^ Vem är det: svensk biografisk handbok. 1985 [Who is it: Swedish biographical handbook. 1985] (in Swedish). Stockholm: Norstedt. 1984. p. 1126. ISBN 91-1-843222-0. SELIBR 3681527.
- ^ "Margaretha af Ugglas avtackades av Gunilla Carlsson" (PDF) (in Swedish). Jarl Hjalmarson Foundation. 2010. Retrieved 9 October 2019.
- ^ "President of the Republic awards decorations to 168 people". Tallinn: Office of the President of the Republic. 9 February 2000. Retrieved 9 August 2020.
- 1939 births
- Living people
- Female foreign ministers
- Ministers for foreign affairs of Sweden
- Members of the Riksdag from the Moderate Party
- Stockholm School of Economics alumni
- Harvard Business School alumni
- Women members of the Riksdag
- Stenbeck family
- Moderate Party MEPs
- MEPs for Sweden 1995–1999
- 20th-century women MEPs for Sweden
- Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, 1st Class
- Women government ministers of Sweden
- Members of the Riksdag 1974–1976
- Members of the Riksdag 1976–1979
- Members of the Riksdag 1979–1982
- Members of the Riksdag 1982–1985
- Members of the Riksdag 1985–1988
- Members of the Riksdag 1988–1991
- Members of the Riksdag 1991–1994
- Members of the Riksdag 1994–1998
- Members of the Riksdag 1998–2002
- 21st-century Swedish women politicians
- Swedish women diplomats
- Swedish baronesses